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[Flutter/dart] Implement an event when tapping CheckboxListTile


Overview


CheckboxListTile is useful when you want to arrange strings and checkboxes in a horizontal row.

However, be careful if you want to implement an event such as moving to another page when you tap a string.


class MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {

  List<int> list=List.generate(5, (index) => index);
  List<bool> values=List.generate(5, (index) => false);

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {

    return Scaffold(
        appBar: AppBar(
          title: Text('demo'),
        ),
        body: Container(
          padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16),
          child: Column(
            children: list.map((e) =>
              CheckboxListTile(   //this!
                value: values[e],
                title: Text(
                  "${e}",
                  style: TextStyle(
                    fontSize: 18
                  ),
                ),
                onChanged: (value){
                  values[e]=value;
                  setState(() {});
                }
              )
            ).toList(),
          )
        )
    );
  }
}



Problem


CheckboxListTile has a property called onChanged that defines what happens when a checkbox is changed. The operation of changing the display of the check box is implemented here.

However, as mentioned earlier, be careful if you want to add an event (apart from changing the check value) when you tap CheckboxListTile.

In the first place, onTap is not defined in CheckboxListTile, and even if you wrap it with GesutureDetector, the onChanged event will run when you tap it.



Solution


Let's implement it by ourselves.

Assign Checkbox to trailing of ListTile.

In the case of ListTile, the onTap of entire and ontap of trailing (onChanged) are recognized separately.


class MyCheckboxListTile extends StatefulWidget{

  Widget leading;
  Widget title;
  Function onTap;
  Function(bool) onCheckChanged;

  MyCheckboxListTile({this.leading, this.title, this.onTap, this.onCheckChanged});

  @override
  State<StatefulWidget> createState() {
    return MyCheckboxListTileState();
  }
}

class MyCheckboxListTileState extends State<MyCheckboxListTile>{

  bool value=false;

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return ListTile(
      leading: widget.leading,
      title: widget.title,
      trailing: Checkbox(
        value: value,
        onChanged: (value){
          this.value=value;
          widget.onCheckChanged(value);
          setState(() {});
        },
      ),
      onTap: widget.onTap,
    );
  }
}
class MyPage extends StatelessWidget{

  List<int> list=List.generate(5, (index) => index);

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
        appBar: AppBar(
          title: Text('demo'),
        ),
        body: Container(
            padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16),
            child: Column(
              children: list.map((e) =>
                MyCheckboxListTile(  //use here!
                  title: Text(
                    "${e}",
                    style: TextStyle(
                        fontSize: 18
                    ),
                  ),
                  onTap: (){
                    Navigator.of(context).push(
                      MaterialPageRoute(
                        builder: (context)=>SomePage()
                      )
                    );
                  },
                  onCheckChanged: (value){},
                )
              ).toList()
            )
        )
    );
  }
}

Since each tile is a Stateful Widget, you only need to rebuild the corresponding tile at the checking.




Colnclusion


If you want to implement onTap separately from onChanged, use ListTile and implement it by yourself.

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